๐ If youโre reading this, you already know that carbon dioxide removal (hashtag#CDR) is essential to achieving global net-zero targets.
๐ But if you scratch just below the surface, you come to learn that there is still a surprising amount of ambiguity around what constitutes the right durability for CDR.
๐ The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)โs definition simply says โdurablyโ.
๐บ๐ฒ For the U.S. Department of Energy, the threshold sits at 100 years.
๐ช๐บ In the EU, CDR qualifies as permanent if its durability lasts โseveral centuriesโ.
โฐ๏ธ The advanced market mechanism Frontier sets it at 1,000 years.
๐ฑ You might think this is semantics, but it could actually make the difference between hitting net zero or massive failure, even when net zero is โachievedโ.
๐งโ๐ฌ For my latest blog, I have teamed up with ETH Zurich scientist Cyril Brunner to dive deep into this. Cyril, alongside Zeke Hausfather and Rene Knutti, just published a study in Nature on the impact of varying CDR durability on our ability to hit (and maintain) net zero - see comments.
In this opinion piece, we look at both the science and - crucially - the policy implications of how we define and use durability in achieving net zero. We ask for three specific actions from policy makers:
1๏ธโฃ Clearly and consistently define durability
2๏ธโฃ Differentiate between temporary and durable CDR
3๏ธโฃ Adopt the like-for-like principle across policies
๐ Check out โThe hidden risk in net zero targets: why storage durability mattersโ on Illimunem today: https://lnkd.in/dFRPqZW3
โ Would love to hear what you think? Do you agree/disagree?
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